US Industrial Revolution Essays - Rockefeller Family, Standard Oil

US Industrial Revolution The Standard Oil Company established by John D. Rockefeller and the U.S. Steel Organization established by Andrew Carnegie. The Standard Oil Company and U.S. Steel Organization were made fruitful in various manners because of the activities of their various proprietors. The organizations contrasted in their work relations, showcase control, and auxiliary association. In the steel business, Carnegie created a framework known as vertical coordination. This implies he cut out the center man. Carnegie purchased his own iron and coal mineshafts since utilizing free organizations cost excessively and were wasteful. By doing this he had the option to undersell his competetors in light of the fact that they needed to pay the contenders they went through to get the crude materials. In contrast to Andrew Carnegie, John D. Rockefeller incorporated his oil business start to finish, his unmistakable development in development of American industry was level. This implied he tailed one item through the entirety of its stages. For instance, rockrfeller controlled the oil when it was bored, through the refining stage, and he kept up authority over the refining process transforming it into gas. In spite of the fact that these two influential men utilized two various strategies for the board their organizations were still exceptionally effective (Conlin, 425-426). Investors like Andrew Carnegie, the steel ruler, and John D. Rockefeller, the oil aristocrat, practiced their virtuoso in conceiving approaches to circument rivalry. Despite the fact that, Carnegie slanted to be intense fisted in business, he was not a monopolist and disdained monopolistic trusts. John D. Rockefeller came to command the oil business. With one upward step after another he sorted out the Standard Oil Company, which was the core of the extraordinary trust that was shaped. Rockefeller indicated little leniency. He accepted crude viciousness won in the wilderness universe of business, where just the fittest endure. He persued the approach of ruin or rule. Rockefeller's oil restraining infrastructure turned out a predominant item at a generally modest cost. Rockefeller belived in heartless business, Carnegie didn't, yet the two of them had the best organizations in their enterprises. (The American Pageant, pages 515-518) Rockefeller rewarded his clients in a similar way that Andrew Carnegie rewarded his laborers: pitiless and cruel. The Standard Oil Company urgently needed each conceivable organization to purchase their items. Standard Oil utilized savage strategies when Rockefeller threatenedto start his own chain of markets and put nearby vendors bankrupt on the off chance that they didn't accepting oil from Standard Oil Company. Carnegie managed his laborers with a similar virus absence of tact and thought. Carnegie would empower a threatening rivalry between two of his laborers and he prodded them into exceeding one another. A portion of his representatives discovered working under Carnegie deplorable. These competitions turned out to be so critical to the representatives that somedidn't converse with each other for a considerable length of time (McCloskkey, page 145). Albeit both Carnegie and Rockefeller made extermely successsful organizations, the two of them utilized corrupt strategies in some part of their company working to get to the top. The achievement of the Standard Oil Company and U.S. Steel organization was credited to the way that their proprietors ran them with incredible power. In this extremely competetive timeframe, numerous new organizations were being framed and it took gifted agents to excel what's more, keep the organizations running and make the fortunes that were made during this that is all.

The euro star Essay Example for Free

The euro star Essay The euro star is more than appropriate for those with handicaps the Eurostar is Dedicated to giving the most significant level of administration for every one of its travelers, the Eurostar terminals at London St Pancras International, Ebbsfleet International and Ashford International, just as the traveler trains themselves are uncommonly prepared for the individuals who may require extra offices or administrations. So to finish up for the Eurostar I would prescribe to Parents with kids to pick this choice over others, in any case on the off chance that the clients need a vehicle while in Paris, at that point I would pick an alternate choice, in spite of the fact that as the Paris station is in Disneyland Paris the requirement for a vehicle isnt likely except if the lodging they are remaining in is outside the Disneyland Paris zone. Wheelchairs There are 2 assigned regions on the train, each for one wheelchair client and partner in Leisure Select (top of the line), mentors 9 10. They offer the wheelchair client the alternative to remain in their wheelchair on the off chance that they wish and should be - 8-utilized if travelers can't stroll in any event 200m independent. Call for help catches are likewise fitted. If you don't mind note that the assigned wheelchair spaces are for travelers that have their own wheelchair. A unique admission is accessible for both wheelchair client and partner, it would be ideal if you enquire at the hour of booking. Extraordinary Assistance Special help is not, at this point bookable ahead of time. Help is masterminded face to face upon the arrival of flight at the help work area and is dependent upon accessibility. In the event that the traveler figures they may require help getting to or from the train, they would need to show up before the expected time as they can (ideally in any event 1 hour preceding flight). Guide Dogs Guide hounds are acknowledged ready, anyway please note under no different conditions may creatures travel on Eurostar. Crippled toilets with call for help catches are accessible at the flight lounges at London St Pancras, Ebbsfleet International and Ashford International stations and furthermore on the trains themselves in First Class Leisure Select Coaches 9 and 10. Also, an additional note for the incapacitated travelers Eurostar Door Widths: Toilet 522mm/Exit Door 850mm/Disabled Toilet 7200mm - 9-Euro burrow Eurotunnel is the organization answerable for building the twin railroad burrows under the English Channel connecting Britain and France at Folkestone, in Kent and Coquelles, in the Nord Pas-de-Calais. Eurotunnel runs its own van administration that conveys travelers and their vehicles among Folkestone and Calais. Eurotunnel likewise charges other rail administrators, as Eurostar, to utilize the Channel Tunnel or Chunnel as we frequently call it. Eurotunnel works an armada of 25 transport trains to ship vehicles, mentors and trucks and their drivers and travelers. Trains run 24 hours every day, seven days per week. There are 3 trains an hour between 06:00-00:00, and 2 trains an hour among 12 PM and 06:00. The bus has now been in activity for more than 12 years and since its first business administrations 177 million individuals have gone through the Channel Tunnel that is multiple times the number of inhabitants in both France and England! Eurotunnel transport timetable Eurotunnel runs 34 transport benefits a day, 7 days every week, both from Calais to Folkestone, and from Folkestone to Calais. For the most part, there are 2 administrations an hour between 06:00-23:00, 1 assistance an hour between 23:00-01:00 and around 1 help at regular intervals between 01:00-06:00. - 10-Journey time among Folkestone and Calais is 35 minutes between 06:00-23:00 and around 45 minutes between 23:00-06:00. The Passengers need to check in at any rate 30 minutes before your vans due flight time. Eurotunnel have a decent record for on time flights. Disch:1 Above is the place Eurotunnel crosses the English Channel. Eurotunnel is an incredible method to take your vehicle on vacation with, and as should be obvious it has extraordinary street connects to every single other piece of Britain. - 11-Eurotunnel transport passages Eurotunnel has various charge choices. Costs inside one ticket choice can fluctuate a considerable amount contingent upon various elements, for example, to what extent you book ahead of time, what sort of vehicle youre taking and to what extent youre remaining. Standard vehicle charge The normal standard passage for a vehicle up to 1. 85 meters high is I 49-I 75 one way. Note that standard charges are altogether increasingly costly whenever booked at short notification. The cost incorporates the vehicle and every one of its travelers. The quantity of travelers can be any number up to the greatest the vehicle can legitimately convey. Cruisers: passages are around Registered guide hounds travel free So this could be the perfect method to go for anybody with troubles with their sight, additionally this could be perfect for individuals going on enormous excursions, for example, school trips as the Eurotunnel has adequate offices to take mentors on, and as a major aspect of essential research I have really been on a mentor in the Eurotunnel and I thought it was a decent method to travel and was simple and fast. Despite the fact that its not as immediate as the Eurostar, as the client should drive from Calais to Disneyland Paris however it is made simple to get to Disneyland Paris as the traveler can take their vehicle with them, just as there being taxis accessible structure Calais. The image above shows the distinctive leaving focuses in the south shore of England, to the various areas in France wherein you can venture out to. The most plausible course for travelers from Maldon would be Dover to Calais. - 13-http://www. seafrance. com/cs/Satellite/uk/ship dover-calais/schedule to-dover? packedargs=site%3DSF_Pax_Uk the purple course is the best course, for explorers from Maldon, from Maldon to Dover, the voyagers can either pass via vehicle or get a taxi there, yet clearly you can take your vehicle on the ship or, similar to the Eurotunnel, if the voyagers are on a mentor trip the ship is open for mentors so the ship could be ideal for school trips, and what isolates a ship from the Eurotunnel is that the travelers can stroll around ready and visit eateries, shops, bars, and arcades. There is additionally relaxed zones with open to seating, so for travelers going on business, can chill with a beverage and whenever needed can continue ahead with some work in a quiet domain. In the event that the Traveler decided to utilize Sea France, and are driving a vehicle When they show up at the port of Dover, theyll need to experience migration and customs so this underlines the wellbeing of the ship. At that point they simply need to just follow the signs to the Sea France registration stalls where an individual from the Sea France group will process their booking and give them a path number. Go to the vehicle paths and hold up until youre welcome to get on. Once installed, the Sea France group will guide you on the vehicle deck. Likewise when leaving their vehicle, they will reminded to make a point to leave the handbrake on. They will likewise be reminded to bring all that they need for the excursion with them to the traveler territories, since access to the vehicle decks isn't allowed during the intersection. On the off chance that theyre going with a pet, at that point Sea France may be the organization to use for intersection anyway it should remain in the vehicle during the intersection. It is likewise simple to make a note of where your vehicle is left, so the voyagers can discover it effectively when its opportunity to land. Travelers going by bike will likewise have the option to go via Sea France yet should walk their bicycle up the slope on to the boat. Also, For their wellbeing, it would be ideal if you be cautious when leaving your cycle on the vehicle decks and adhere to the teams guidelines. For those travelers with sight troubles then they could pick Sea France as though youll be joined by a guide canine or help hound they are free to get on with you for nothing out of pocket. So to finish up the ship would be acceptable again for school trips, and potentially guardians with kids as the kids will have enough stuff to do on the ship to keep them distracted. Additionally this is the extravagance choice for the individuals who need a vehicle, transport or bike in France to go around, as you can clearly take your vehicle with you.

Frequently Asked Questons (FAQ) About College Admissions Essays

Frequently Asked Questons (FAQ) About College Admissions Essays Your Guide to the Most Frequently Asked Questions About College Essays Your Guide to the Most Frequently Asked Questions About College Essays There is a ton of information that High School juniors and seniors have to absorb as they begin their college admissions journey. Understandably, many students (and parents!) have a lot of questions. We are in the business of alleviating the stress and pressure long associated with the college application process, so we’ve decided to compile a list so you can find all your answers in once place:   Does the college essay even matter? What are admissions officers looking for in an application? Can I write about sports? When should I start my college essay? Whats the difference between Early Action and Early Decision? When are important Regular Decision deadlines? When are important Early Action and Early Decision deadlines? When can I expect to hear back from schools I applied Regular Decision to? When can I expect to hear back from schools I applied ED or EA to? What is an Additional Information essay? Should I make an outline before starting my essay? How should I write an essay about my community? Does my dream school require supplemental essays? Which activity should I write about in this supplemental essay? How do I answer this super quirky supplemental essay? How do I write an essay about why I want to go there? Where can I find supplemental essays? How should I write my transfer application essay? What do I do if I’m waitlisted? Which Common Application prompt should I choose? Which Coalition Application prompt should I choose? How should I write my Common Application essay? How should I brainstorm for my personal statement? When is the best time to write my essay? Should I use dialogue in my essay? What if I get writer’s block? How do I know if I’m done with my essay? Are there grammar mistakes I should look out for? How do I tell a unique story to admissions? How should I manage my time? Can I read college essay examples?       Want to work with one of our Advisors one-on-one to craft a successful admissions essay? Whether you have an idea, an outline, or a draft, we can help. Get in touch! About Kat StubingView all posts by Kat Stubing » Ready to start your college essay? Work with an Advisor from our team! Inquire about Advisor availability »

Community Justice And Criminal Justice - 980 Words

Community justice is a broad term that includes many aspects of involving the community. The main goal is to enhance the lives within the community through the creation of problem solving strategies and strengthening the standards within the community by restoring victim’s quality of life, and reintegrating offenders of crimes. Although community justice can be traced back hundreds of years. The model is still considered a nontraditional approach in today’s criminal justice sector. Due to its broad range practitioners that choses to implement using community justice within their agency has many different options for practicing the model. There are usually five possibilities to pursue community justice initiatives they include: crime prevention, policing, prosecution, adjudication, and corrections. In addition, many experts has concluded that community policing and community courts are the two most widespread practices used within the criminal justice sector. Since, many professionals within the sector believe that community justice allows dialogue between citizens, community organizations and criminal justice agencies, stability can be achieved through the partnership which can help to create solutions too hard to fix problems within a community. Today the court system has attempted several models for integrating community justice with in a community. Most common is the integration of a prosecutor’s office into neighborhoods troubled by crime. According to the attorneysShow MoreRelated Criminal Justice vs. Community Justice Essay1403 Words   |  6 PagesCriminal Justice vs. Community Justice Crime is defined as an act or omission that the law makes punishable. There are different ways in dealing with crime. One, our current system, is the criminal justice approach. Also known as retributive justice, this system is more offender directed than anything else. The other system, which many people think is better, is the community justice, or restorative approach. The restorative approach is much more victim oriented. There is a debate over whichRead MoreCommunity Service And Criminal Justice1313 Words   |  6 Pagessettled on the two areas that I was personally invested in: community service and criminal justice. This led me to decide to investigate the intersection between these two areas: the possible associations between community service programs and crime rates, with the hopes of using the data to support the funding for these community programs. I conducted a quantitative analysis of secondary data to determine the associations between community service programs that were currently active in South CarolinaRead MoreThe Social Effect of Dangerous Drugs on Communities and the Criminal Justice System1838 Words   |  8 PagesWhat are the social effect of dangerous drugs on communities and the criminal justice system? We as a society have this ability to have to label all things, good and bad. If we didn’t we wouldn’t be able to live with ourselves. I am just joking, what I really mean, is all we hear in the news or read in the paper is how screwed up society really is. How bad the drug problem is. Well first, what are Dangerous Drugs? Drugs are chemicals that change the way a person’s body works. You’ve probably heardRead MoreCriminal Justice System : A Social Problem Within The African American Community2025 Words   |  9 PagesAny criminal justice system reflects its society and its times. Currently, in my culture, the African American culture, people commit crimes for the number one reason being to feed their families. What is considered a crime? How does the Criminal Justice System work? How is the amount of time determined? Why do African American get more time than the white man? Why are more black men in prison than any other ethnicities? The Criminal Justice System is a social problem within the African AmericanRead MoreTerrorism Training : White, Department Of Criminal Justice, Faulkner State Community College2855 Words   |  12 PagesTerrorism Training Bronze R. Green Faulkner State Community College Authors Note Bronze R. Green, Department of Criminal Justice, Faulkner State Community College. Bronze R. Green is still at Department of Criminal Justice, Faulkner State Community College. Correspondence concerning this article should e addressed to Bronze R. Green, Department of Criminal Justice, Faulkner State Community College, Bay Minette, AL 36507. Contact: bronze.green@yahoo.com â€Æ' Abstract This paper explores various publishedRead MorePolicing1068 Words   |  5 PagesEthics in Criminal Justice Administration Analysis Perla M. Flores CJA/484 Criminal Justice Administration Capstone March 10, 2014 Fran Hart Ethics in Criminal Justice Administration Analysis Ethics in criminal justice administration is a very important aspect because professionals within the criminal justice system make important decisions every day that involves critical thinking, and the choices they make will have an impact in society;Read MoreRestorative Justice Is A Cost Effective Way Of Dealing With Crimes Essay1384 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Restorative justice is an option to the formal criminal justice system which emphasizes repairing the harm caused by criminal behavior. It can build the criminal law’s moral reliability and validity, which in turn will give the law the ability to gain compliance 377 (Elias., 2016). Although Restorative Justice has many benefits, it is not for everyone in every circumstance. In this research paper, I will be arguing that restorative justice is a cost-effective way of dealing with crimesRead MoreWhy Do We as a Society Need a Criminal Justice System Essay1216 Words   |  5 Pages(as a society) need a criminal justice system? Introduction As a society there is need for a criminal justice system, as it is essential to have laws throughout the population. We have these laws so people cannot use money or power to benefit themselves. The laws also establish that each person should understand their and everyone else’s rights and obligations within the community. The criminal justice system, is a system of laws and rulings which protect community members and their propertyRead MoreThe Concepts Of A New Criminal Justice System1695 Words   |  7 Pageswill examine the concepts of a new criminal justice. It will also discuss why the concept requires the involvement of the entire community and why it may be difficult to implement. There will also be information on programs that promote safe neighborhoods and why communities may like and dislike these different programs. A new criminal justice is a theory that has been talked about for plenty of years now. In many cases this theory is to improve the criminal justice system and make it better for notRead MoreWhy Do We as a Society Need a Criminal Justice System?1179 Words   |  5 PagesWHY DO WE AS A SOCIETY NEED A CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM? Introduction The criminal justice system is comprised of a basic formation, the law enforcement agencies, the courts, and the correctional services. This system has existed since ancient times and although the three facilities haven’t completely been replaced over the centuries, there has been a lot of change and amendment to how the system is used to investigate, deter, and keep order and control in today’s society. It is a fundamental part

Paper On Breast Cancer - 1365 Words

Introduction Cancer of the breast is the most common type of non-skin cancer affecting women. It also comes second after lung cancer in the number of deaths among the African-American population in 2017; the American Cancer Society estimated that there would be approximately 252,710 new cases of breast cancer which is considered invasive that will be diagnosed in the United States. More so, nearly 63,410 new cases of (CIS) carcinoma in situ will be detected, and approximately 40,610 women will depart this life as a result of cancer of the breast(Siegel, Miller, Jemal, 2015).In the United States, the incidence of cancer of the breast is not similar among the African America women and the white. Such that, it has been noted that the†¦show more content†¦It is well elaborated that health care providers should share information with their clients on the health benefits and the harm of breast cancers screening tests available (Siu, 2016). Also, the healthcare worker should clarify to the cl ient using evidence all the screening methods available and known risks for cancer of the breast. The United States Preventive Service Task Force recommends mammography to individuals who are 50 years and above taking into account the risks it poses to the client (Nelson, Smith, Griffin, Fu, 2013).Mammography is well thought-out as the primary technique for screening of breast cancer. This procedure is crucial in the detection of early stages of breast cancer more often before even a lump can be physically felt(Gà ¸tzsche Jà ¸rgensen, 2013). In Canada, a 15-20% reduction in mortality as a result of breast cancer-related complications has been observed following the screening with mammography (Care others, 2011) The guidelines that existed previously had considered clinical breast examination which was to be done by the healthcare worker. However, the Canadian task force on Preventive Healthcare 2011 has concluded that there is inadequate proof for the recommendation of this procedure when there is the availability of mammography. United States Preventive Service Task Force also recommends that all women clients should be taught aboutShow MoreRelatedBreast Cancer Research Paper2542 Words   |  11 PagesBreast Cancer Research Paper We have been taught and are reminded frequently by public service announcements and by the medical community that when a woman discovers a lump on her breast she should go to the doctor immediately. Some women who have inflammatory breast cancer may remain undiagnosed for long periods, even while seeing their doctor to learn the cause of her symptoms. â€Å"Our mission is to achieve prevention and a cure for breast cancer in our lifetime by providing critical fundingRead MoreResearch Paper on Breast Cancer1439 Words   |  6 Pages According to the American Cancer Society, Each year, more than 200,000 women are diagnosed with breast cancer; furthermore Twelve percent of all women will contract the disease, and 3.5% of them will die from breast cancer (American Cancer Society, 2005). There are risk factors that may lead to breast cancer. There are 4 stages of breast cancer and several treatments, although treatments vary from types and stages of breast cancer. Breast cancer is the leading cause of death among women who areRead MoreA Brief Note On Breast Cancer Research Paper863 Words   |  4 PagesGabriela Rolon November 3, 2014 Biology 101 Section-13 Melissa Romero Breast Cancer Research Paper Proto-oncogenes can become mutated and become known as oncogenes, which are also known as cancer cells. The main purpose for proto-oncogenes is to divide the cell, prevent cell differentiation, and to stop cell death. When they are mutated they are called oncogenes, which increase cell division, cell differentiation is decreased instead of preventing it, and prevent cell death. The tumor suppressorRead MoreInvasive Lobular Carcinoma Cancer And The Effect It Can Have Upon Your Life1145 Words   |  5 Pageslobular carcinoma breast cancer. My grandma and I are very close. Her diagnosis is what persuaded me to write my I- search paper on this specific breast cancer. One topic I am really focusing on when I write my paper is the genetic factors because its important to my family and I. Even though I began to research about the cancer when my grandma was diagnosed, there are still a lot of things I don’t know about and I’m interested to learn about within creating this pap er. In this paper I will share withRead MoreEssay on Breast Cancer- Awareness in Females1595 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"What is breast cancer? How does it relate to women today? When is it appropriate to talk to a doctor?† These questions are all questions that women today ask each other, various health professionals, and doctors. As the most recognized form of cancer in the United States breast cancer affects so many women today. It is a disease that does not distinguish between race, religion and social status. In more recent cases, many young women are being diagnosed with aggressive forms of breast cancer. BreastRead MoreBreast Cancer : A Shocking And Very Serious Disease1696 Words   |  7 PagesBreast cancer is a horrifying and very serious disease that should not be underestimated. It is a common cancer in women but the majority of women that are affected by this disease do not know that it can be treated in all sorts of ways or that breast cancer rarely ever appears in the same form more than once. As one of the leading causes of death in the United States, breast cancer is affecting tons of people. Orenstein, a breast cancer survivor, discusses the awareness and education of breast cancerRead MoreAbortion And Abortion Essay874 Words   |  4 Pagesscholarly peer-reviewed article by medical doctor Jane Anderson contains easily understandable information about the abortion-breast cancer link. The introduction of the article succinctly states that induced abortion (IA) prior to 32 weeks of gestation seems to increase a woman’s risk of developing breast cancer. Anderson then adds that the association between abortion and breast cancer is largely ignored by the mainstream medical community and even disputed by some. She then includes a quote by the GuttmacherRead MoreThe Prevention Of Breast Cancer Essay1096 Words   |  5 Pageswomen is Breast cancer. Many neoplastic deaths have been witnessed because of the Breast cancer. It holds the s tats of effecting about 10% of the women all over the world at some stage of their life [1]. The threat of Breast cancer starts from the puberty stage and rises gradually till the peri- menopausal years when it has reached to its maximum level of occurrence [2] . Speaking about the statistics in United States alone one in eight women over their lifetime has the risk of developing breast cancerRead MoreBreast Cancer : Cancer And Cancer1346 Words   |  6 Pagessymbol for breast cancer support and awareness. Breast cancer knows neither racial boundaries nor age restrictions. Females of all ages and ethnicities can develop breast cancer and it is the leading most common cancer among women. Calling attention to this often fatal disease is important by supporting its victims, families and friends of victims, as well as raising funds for breast cancer research. Though males are not immune from developing a breast cancer, for the purposes of this paper, thisRead MoreBreast Cancer Pat ients Treated With Endocrine Therapy1592 Words   |  7 PagesWhen it is assumed that 40 % of breast cancer patients treated with endocrine therapy are resistant to this therapy it becomes a problem within the health world, because that such a larger number of patients are not being cured from this treatment. Researchers have studied the Cyclin D1 (CCND1) amplification for being the possible cause for tamoxifen resistance. Cyclin D1 is found within 10-20% of breast cancer patients making it a prime suspect too why patients are becoming resistant to treatment

Speech Outline Free Essays

Thesis Statement: If people knew the beneficial effects of music it may help them succeed. Body: I. How does listening to music help you succeed? A. We will write a custom essay sample on Speech Outline or any similar topic only for you Order Now Depending on the type of music you listen to it could help improve your moo d. It can bring a â€Å"more positive mind set’, which helps with the reduction of stress, which essentially can improve your I immune system. Transition: How music can decrease stress â€Å"Listening to music can have a tremendously relaxing effect on our minds and bodies†¦ Music can have a beneficial effect on our physiological functions, slowing the pulse and heart rate, lower Eng blood pressure, and decreasing the levels of stress hormones. † according to Psych Central. B. It is said that classical music is what you should listen to but researchers say t at you can listen to any music for a stress reliever. â€Å"We think the pleasant State that can be induced by music leads to special pH histological changes which eventually lead to stress reduction or direct immune enhancement. Said Dry. Irony En, Dry. En lead recent research about music’s effect on the immune system. I. So, if you’re feeling stressed listen to your favorite music. Transition: Reducing stress will help you from getting sick. L. Stress hormones are likely to leave the body and Mucilaginous A is increase De when listening to music A. â€Å"Scientists found that after volunteers had listened to just 50 minutes of uplift Eng dance music, the levels of antibodies i n their bodies increased. They also found that stress hormone levels, which c an weaken the immune system, decreased after being exposed to the music. The scientists tested 300 people, asking the m to listen to the dance music or to a random collection of tones. † Transition: Music will help you remember stuff. Music can help you remember important things, and help you study for a test It has been said, â€Å"Research has shown that music with a strong beat can stir elate brain waves to resonate in sync with the beat, with faster beats bringing sharper concentration and more alert thin inning†. II. At the University of California at Irvine researchers had students study for a et SST without listening to music and then take the test. Then had students study for another test while listening to music c, they then took the test the second time. The outcome was that when the students listened to music the test scores we re higher from when they studied without music. After this study they began to name this the â€Å"Mozart Effect†. Psych Cent trial. Conclusion: People should listen to music if they are feeling sick, stressed out, or want to f Ochs on something. How to cite Speech Outline, Papers

Trifles and Mr. Hale free essay sample

The scene of Susan Glaspell’s play â€Å"Trifles† is set in a gloomy, unkempt, and now abandoned farm house. The town sheriff, the county attorney, and Mr. Hale along with the sheriff’s wife and Mrs. Hale, a neighbor, enter through the kitchen. The men are there to investigate the death of the owner, Mr. Wright. The women have come along to gather some things to take to Mrs. Wright who is in jail for the murder of her husband. Susan Glaspell ties the use of exposition, conflict, and symbol together to reveal the gloomy and hopeless mood of this play. Glaspell ties exposition together with conflict from the very beginning of this play. Here we meet Mr. and Mrs. Wright, who never actually take a physical part in the play. Although Mr. and Mrs. Wright are the main characters in â€Å"Trifles† Glaspell uses exposition to introduce the couple. We see Mr. We will write a custom essay sample on Trifles and Mr. Hale or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Wright’s personality in Mr. Hale’s statement, â€Å"I didn’t know as what his wife wanted made much difference to John† (Glaspell 810). Mrs. Wright is introduced by Mr. Hale. Mr. Hale had stopped by the Wright’s house to discuss a matter with Mr. Wright. Mr. Hale says. â€Å"She was rockin’ back and forth. She had her apron in her hand and was kind of pleating it. (Glaspell 810). Mr. Hale also tells the county attorney that, â€Å"She looked queer† (Glaspell 810). The conflict comes into play during the exposition when we are led to doubt the Wright’s character because of statements made by Mr. Hale. Next, we see Glaspell use symbol during the exposition to portray the gloomy attitude of men toward women and what they think is important. During the initial search of the house the county attorney finds some broken jars with preserves in them. The jars had broken due to the cold weather the night before. Mrs. Peters, the sheriff’s wife, states, â€Å"She worried about that when it turned so cold† (Glaspell 811). The county attorney responds by saying, â€Å"I guess before we’re though she may have something more serious than preserves to worry about†, followed by Mr. Hale stating. â€Å"Well, women are used to worrying over trifles† (Glaspell). Glaspell finally ties conflict together with symbol. We see this in the conversation between the sheriff’s wife and Mrs. Hale. While searching for Mrs. Wright’s shawl the two ladies discover a bird cage that has been damaged; a sign of someone being rough with it. Mrs. Hale recalls that before Mrs. Wright had married Mr. Wright, â€Å"She was a happy person, real sweet and timid, just like a bird† (Glaspell 816). She also recalls how Mrs. Wright had changed after her marriage to Mr. Wright; who she recalls as being a â€Å"hard man† (Glaspell 816). The two women later discover the bird in a pretty red box, dead with a broken neck. Glaspell’s use of symbol, with the bird and the bird cage, ties together with conflict here to give the reader a mental picture of Mrs. Wright’s gloomy and hopeless life with Mr. Wright. Glaspell uses exposition, conflict, and symbol in â€Å"Trifles† to portray the gloomy, hopeless mood of this play. The hopeless feelings of Mrs. Wright are displayed through the observations and opinions of the characters in this play. The distant, controlling, and abusive character of Mr. Wright is also revealed through other opinions and observations of the characters. I found it interesting than most of the revelations of the main characters, the Wright’s, come from the women in this play. Glaspell does an excellent job of displaying the mood of this play with her crafty use of exposition, conflict, and symbol. Works Cited Glaspell, Susan. Trifles. Gioia, X. J. Kennedy and Dana. Literature An Introduction to Fiction, Poetry, Drama, and Writing. New York: Pearson, 2010. 809-819. As a native of Iowa, Susan Glaspell attended and graduated from Drake University with a degree in Philosophy. After graduating from college, she began working for the  Des Moines Daily News  as a reporter. While working as a reporter Glaspell had to cover a murder that involved the murder of a local farmer at the hands of his wife. She used this knowledge to write her first dramatic play  Trifles. Susan Glaspell uses irony, symbolism, and setting in her play  Trifles  to convey her thoughts about society’s perceptions about gender roles and the relationships between women. Throughout the whole play there are instances of irony, but the most significant form of irony would have to be the title. The word trifles refers to things that are of little value or importance. In the play the quilt, the bird, the birdcage, and the unkempt kitchen were trifles to the men, but they were actually very important clues in solving the murder. Another ironic moment in the play is at the end of the play when Mr. Henderson and Mrs. Hale have a short conversation about the quilt. The setting helps to add to the suspense of the play. This play is set during the winter when it is cold and chilly outside which is representation of Mr. nd Mrs. Wright who never really interacted with their neighbors. It is almost as if Glaspell uses Mr. and Mrs. Wright’s cold and unfriendly personalities to justify the murder. Also, the Wright’s never had any children and this made the house even more cold and lonely. The weather outside and the atmosphere of the house, lonely and lifeless, also has a subliminal influence on the other characters as there is a noticeable divide between the men and women. As the men arrived to the lonely home along with two of their wives they enter the kitchen to warm up by the stove one by one. Later, they separate into two groups, the men and the women. There are many different symbols that help portray the relationship between the Wrights’ and how Mrs. Wright felt after the murder. The quilt that Mrs. Wright was making was usually well constructed and had neat seams, but after the she murdered her husband, the seams on the quilt became crooked. In â€Å"Trifles†,   irony is used in the title of the play. By definition,† trifles† are things of little value, substance or importance. Trifles also describes a dessert typically consisting of plain or sponge cake, soaked with wine or spirits, topped with layers of preserves, custard and cream. In the play, both definitions apply, however, by no means are the trifles in this play of little value, substance or importance. The conflict in the play is present immediately due to the sudden death of Mr. Wright possibly at the hands of his wife. The conflict continues due to the bonds formed by the female characters and those formed by the male characters in response to this tragedy. The female characters present at the now abandoned Wright‘s farmhouse are Mrs. Peters, wife of the county sheriff; Mrs. Hale, wife of a neighboring farmer. Mr. amp; Mrs. Wright are the most important characters in the play, however, the two are not physically present   due to Mr. Wright being deceased and Mrs. Wright being jailed for alleged murdering him. The male characters present at the farmhouse are George Henderson, the county attorney; Henry Peters, the county sheriff; and Lewis Hale, a neighboring farmer. The county attorney promptly offends Mrs. Peters and Mrs. Hale by discussing Mrs. Wright’s poor housekeeping, â€Å"Not much of a housekeeper would you say, ladies? †(Glaspell 812) The double plot is brought about as the men separate from the women during the evidence collection process at the farmhouse. The men go looking around the farmhouse for evidence that would provide a motive while the women actually stumble upon the motive. In conclusion, I suspect if there was a second scene to this play, the women would continue to agonize over the evidence discovered until they turned it over to the men, then again â€Å"Well, Women are used to worrying over trifles† (Glaspell 812). Strong bonds can be formed out of empathy for someone with similar life experience or circumstance as clearly represented in the play   Ã¢â‚¬Å"Trifles†. I look for to also reading â€Å"A Jury of Her Peers. †

Free Essays on Martial Arts Helps Children

03/31/2003 â€Å"Vincent Almeroth tried gymnastics. He tried soccer, basketball and baseball, too. But the 11-year-old from Glenview, Ill., is dyslexic, which made it difficult for him to focus on the playing field. There was too much unanticipated movement and interaction with other kids, says his mother, Lisa Terranova. Then three years ago Vincent tried karate. It was an instant hit. His agility and self-confidence improved almost immediately, and his reading has progressed as well. Now the fifth grader is a blue belt. Karate has ‘given him a greater ability to focus and to struggle with things that are difficult,’ says Terranova. Vincent puts it more simply: ‘Karate makes me feel strong and good and happy’† (Greenberg, par. 1). Children today are bombarded with distraction, pre-occupation and recently identified attention deficits that can create behavioral problems as well as learning difficulties. Children often lack the self-assurance needed to face what might otherwise seem insurmountable; or, they are so aggressive they tend to have exaggerated responses to just about any stimuli. With many of our city’s populations growing and our personal space declining, it is easy to understand how our children’s problems have become more apparent to us. Teaching our children to better manage themselves can be accomplished! Through martial arts, children will enhance their confidence as well as their physical and mental control, while becoming better prepared to handle the challenges they will find in society. Parents are often concerned about martial arts being based on aggressive principles. There are important differences, between martial arts and fighting, which are not often distinguished. This distinction does not have to do so much with just knowledge or skill; martial arts are all part of a complete training system, the goal of which is a total remaking of the student’s ... Free Essays on Martial Arts Helps Children Free Essays on Martial Arts Helps Children 03/31/2003 â€Å"Vincent Almeroth tried gymnastics. He tried soccer, basketball and baseball, too. But the 11-year-old from Glenview, Ill., is dyslexic, which made it difficult for him to focus on the playing field. There was too much unanticipated movement and interaction with other kids, says his mother, Lisa Terranova. Then three years ago Vincent tried karate. It was an instant hit. His agility and self-confidence improved almost immediately, and his reading has progressed as well. Now the fifth grader is a blue belt. Karate has ‘given him a greater ability to focus and to struggle with things that are difficult,’ says Terranova. Vincent puts it more simply: ‘Karate makes me feel strong and good and happy’† (Greenberg, par. 1). Children today are bombarded with distraction, pre-occupation and recently identified attention deficits that can create behavioral problems as well as learning difficulties. Children often lack the self-assurance needed to face what might otherwise seem insurmountable; or, they are so aggressive they tend to have exaggerated responses to just about any stimuli. With many of our city’s populations growing and our personal space declining, it is easy to understand how our children’s problems have become more apparent to us. Teaching our children to better manage themselves can be accomplished! Through martial arts, children will enhance their confidence as well as their physical and mental control, while becoming better prepared to handle the challenges they will find in society. Parents are often concerned about martial arts being based on aggressive principles. There are important differences, between martial arts and fighting, which are not often distinguished. This distinction does not have to do so much with just knowledge or skill; martial arts are all part of a complete training system, the goal of which is a total remaking of the student’s ...

Definition and Examples of the Historical Present Tense

Definition and Examples of the Historical Present Tense In English grammar, the historical present is the use of a verb phrase in the present tense to refer to an event that took place in the past. In narratives, the historical present may be used to create an effect of immediacy. Also called the  historic present, dramatic present, and narrative present. In rhetoric, the use of the present tense to report on events from the past is called translatio temporum (transfer of times). The term translation is particularly interesting, notes German English literature educator Heinrich Plett, because it is also the Latin word for metaphor. It clearly shows that the historical present only exists as an intended tropical deviation of the past tense. (Plett, Henrich. Rhetoric and Renaissance Culture, Walter de Gruyter GmbH Co., 2004.) Examples and Observations It is a bright summer day in 1947. My father, a fat, funny man with beautiful eyes and a subversive wit, is trying to decide which of his eight children he will take with him to the county fair. My mother, of course, will not go. She is knocked out from getting most of us ready: I hold my neck stiff against the pressure of her knuckles as she hastily completes the braiding and the beribboning of my hair. ... (Walker,  Alice. Beauty: When the Other Dancer Is the Self. In Search of Our Mothers Gardens: Womanist Prose, Harcourt Brace, 1983.) There is a famous story of President Abraham Lincoln, taking a vote at a cabinet meeting on whether to sign the Emancipation Proclamation. All his cabinet secretaries vote nay, whereupon Lincoln raises his right hand and declares: The ayes have it. (Rodman, Peter W.  Presidential Command, Vintage, 2010.) Verbs in the historic present describe something that happened in the past. The present tense is used because the facts are listed as a summary, and the present tense provides a sense of urgency. This historic present tense is also found in news bulletins. The announcer may say at the start, Fire hits a city center building, the government defends the new minister, and in football City, United lose. (Language Notes, BBC World Service.) If you introduce things which are past as present and now taking place, you will make your story no longer a narration but an actuality. (Longinus,  On the Sublime, quoted by Chris Anderson in  Style as Argument: Contemporary American Nonfiction, Southern Illinois University Press, 1987.) An Example of the Historical Present in an EssayI’m nine years old, in bed, in the dark. The detail in the room is perfectly clear. I am lying on my back. I have a greeny-gold quilted eiderdown covering me. I have just calculated that I will be 50 years old in 1997. ‘Fifty’ and ‘1997’ don’t mean a thing to me, aside from being an answer to an arithmetic question I set myself. I try it differently. ‘I will be 50 in 1997.’ 1997 doesn’t matter. ‘I will be 50.’ The statement is absurd. I am nine. ‘I will be ten’ makes sense. ‘I will be 13’ has a dreamlike maturity about it. ‘I will be 50’ is simply a paraphrase of another senseless statement I make to myself at night: ‘I will be dead one day.’ ‘One day I won’t be.’ I have a great determination to feel the sentence as a reality. But it always escapes me. ‘I will be dead’ comes with a picture of a dead body on a bed. But it’s mine, a nine-year-old body. When I make it old, it becomes someone else. I can’t imagine myself dead. I can’t imagine myself dying. Either the effort or the failure to do so makes me feel panicky. ... (Diski, Jenny. Diary,  London Review of Books, October 15, 1998. Report title At Fifty in  The Art of the Essay: The Best of 1999, edited by Phillip Lopate, Anchor Books, 1999.) An Example of the Historical Present in a Memoir  My first conscious direct memory of anything outside myself is not of Duckmore and its estates but of the street. I am adventuring out of our front gate and into the great world beyond. Its a summers day - perhaps this is the very first summer after we moved in when Im not yet three. I walk along the pavement, and on into the endless distances of the street - past the gate of No. 4 - on and bravely on until I find myself in a strange new landscape with its own exotic flora, a mass of sunlit pink blossom on a tangled rambler rose hanging over a garden fence. I have got almost as far as the garden gate of No. 5. At this point, I somehow become aware of how far I am from home and abruptly lose all my taste for exploration. I turn and run back to No. 3. (Frayn, Michael. My Fathers Fortune: A Life, Metropolitan Books, 2010.) The You-Are-There IllusionWhen the reference point of the narration is not the present moment but some point in the past, we have the historical present, in which a writer tries to parachute the reader into the midst of an unfolding story (Genevieve lies awake in bed. A floorboard creaks ... ). The historical present is also often used in the setup of a joke, as in A guy walks into a bar with a duck on his head. ... Though the you-are-there illusion forced by the historical present can be an effective narrative device, it can also feel manipulative. Recently a Canadian columnist complained about a CBC Radio news program that seemed to him to overuse the present tense, as in UN forces open fire on protesters. The director explained to him that the show is supposed to sound less analytic, less reflective and more dynamic, more hot than the flagship nightly news show. (Pinker, Steven.  The Stuff of Thought, Viking, 2007.) A Warning From the PastAvoid the use of the historical present unless the narrative is sufficiently vivid to make the use spontaneous. The historical present is one of the boldest of figures and, as is the case with all figures, its overuse makes a style cheap and ridiculous. (Royster, James Finch and Stith Thompson,  Guide to Composition, Scott Foresman and Company, 1919.)

Group project analysis Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Group project analysis - Assignment Example In this case, a group is treated as a single student regardless of the gender, age of ethnicity of the members forming it. This reflection paper explores the latest group assignment we deed establishing the dynamic involved with group as well as key issues. The group I belonged was made up of five members including myself working toward a common goal of completing the class assignment on time and at the highest quality level possible. Because the mark scored by the group was to appear on the result slip of the respective members of the group, it was expected that the contribution of members would equal to each other. Second, there was expected to be effective mutual communication between the members to enable them integrate the individual work into group work before submission to the lecture for marking as the lecturer had specified beforehand that piecemeal work was completely unacceptable. Third, there was expected for members not only to complete the assignment but also to learn new ideas from their interaction in the group to enable them grow their knowledge base as well as their skills in team/group work. Although the ultimate goal of submitting the assignment on time was achieved, the final score deviated from the expected score (95% instead of 100%) because of several challenges faced. Contrary to the prior expectation of equal contribution from members involved, only three members significantly contributed to the final document of the assignment. This does not mean that the two members did not contribute, they contributed but at a smaller percentage compared to the three most active members. This reminded me of the influence of personal factors such as behavior and attitudes on contribution in group or team work (Ramayah et al, 2003) considering other factors constant; same lessons timetable and same goal of excelling in our

Negotiation strategies Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Negotiation strategies - Assignment Example Steve Jobs used some of these tips in his email negotiation. Steve Jobs applied the understand importance of negotiation tip. From the emails, Steve Jobs engaged into a phone call conversation without haste with Murdoch. Despite his busy schedule, he understood that some bargains are too significant to avoid. He needed all the major publishers, including Harper Collins, to show his eBooks. Further, Steve Jobs also understood the importance of caving on what he felt he required with one publisher. He as well understood that if other potential publishers found out, they would withdraw from the deal. The deal was, therefore, both important in itself and the consequence it could have on other deals. Secondly, Steve Jobs used the tip of showing both kinds of value. Jobs exhibited two different types of value while communicating to his negotiating partner via email. One of his values was positive while the other one was negative. For the positive value, he emphasized benefits that Harper Collins publisher would earn from the deal. For instance, Steve Jobs wrote on his email conversation praising Apple Company. He stated that it was the only publisher capable of during that time that could cause serious impacts despite being in a position to work with at least four of the six big publishers available and already signed up. On Jobs positive kind of value, he hands HarperCollins a tool for opposing Amazon domination of the publishing industry. However, he gives a hint claiming that should HarperCollins fail to keep with the market dynamics, its competitors may shut it down through stiff competition. Therefore, he  asks Harpers wisely to upgrade its publishing systems in order to keep up with the competition and the market demands. Finally, Steve Jobs employed the negotiation tip of laying out reality. He applies coup de grace that relates to the first tip. Steve Jobs lays

Functions Of Database Management System

Functions Of Database Management System Before we start with DBMS we should know what is data. A data is a piece of information, and database is the collection of data that is set in an orderly way. And managing this database is known as Database Management System in short DBMS. The person who manages, creates, controls and maintain this database management system is known as Database Administrator (DBA). Another important term to remember is information. Any data which has been converted to a useful and understandable form is called information. There are some differences between data and information. Data Information Any raw figure or fact is data. For example 6 is a data. A processed form of data is known as information. For example weight = 6 kg is data Data does not help in making decisions. With right information we can make decision. Functions of Database Management System Data Modeling: The structured definition of data storage is known as data modeling. Processing Query: This a mechanism of manipulating the data Concurrency Control: To ensure the accuracy and simultaneous access of the database by multiple users. Security of Information: Security of the database is very important. Crash Recovery: Data recovery after the system crashes. Types of Database users Database Administrator (DBA): The database administrator is the person who who maintains designs and creates the database. Database Designer: A database designer is a person who plans or designs the database. End User: The one who uses the database, it may be that he/she only views the database or it may be that he/she makes the data entries. Make queries, etc There may be different types of end user, for example: Sophisticated: these are the users who has a good knowledge in database and can make queries, with SQL manipulate data with DML (Data Manipulating Language) Specialized: who makes application programs that interacts with the database Native: only interacts with the database via some sophisticated programs Application Programmers: A person who makes applications which interacts with the database using programming language like C++ , Java, etc. He may create a software which gives a easy to use interface to input data into a complex database, so that even the clerks of the office can input data or search for some data from the companies database without knowing Oracle, MySQL or other DBMS software Database Model Database Model is the structure or the format of the data; it may be physical or conceptual. Database Model is also known as database schema. Conceptual Model: Conceptual Model helps to overview the organizational schema rather than the database schema. Physical Model: Physical Model is the database design which means that this model describes the data storage, data structure, etc. basically we get to know about the physical media of the data storage and the mode of access of that data from this model. Frame Memory Model: This type of model is generally used for large manufacturing database application. Modifying the characteristic of the complex database easily and accurately. Unifying Model: in the Unifying Model the Entity-Relation concept has been extended to introduce a new form of diagrammatic representation other than class diagrams. Object Oriented Model: A Object Oriented Model is a data model in which the real life data or entities are organized. Generally Object Oriented Data Model or OODM consists of the following concepts, they are as follows: Object and object identifier Attributes and methods Class Class hierarchy and inheritance Record Based Model: The Record Based Model helps us to specify the overall logical structure of the database. In this type of data bases the numbers of types of data are fixed. And each of the record type or data type has a fixed number of fields with fixed field length. There are three types of record based data model they are: Hierarchical Model: In a Hierarchical Model the data is organized in a form of tree like structure. In this kind of structure the parent à ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬ child relationship can easily be shown. A very famous use of this kind of database is the Windows Registry developed by Microsoft. 320px-Hierarchical_Model.jpg Network Model: This is a type of database model where it is easy to represent objects and relationship. Its more easier to define many to many relation in this model rather than in the hierarchical model. A well known implementation of Network Model is RDM Server. 320px-Network_Model.jpg Relational Model: The relational model was developed by E.F Codd. The properties of a relational database model are as follows: The columns of table are all homogenous i.e. they are of the same kind. Every item should have simple value. All the relationship of tuples must be distinct. The key value should be used to order the tuples within a relationship. Columns are named distinctly and their ordering is not so important. 280px-Relational_Model_2.jpg Manual Database. A Manual Database is a record kept by a human without the use of any computers or electronic devices. This obviously has many problems like: Searching: It is very difficult to find a particular result from a manual database if the size of the database is huge. Updating: Updating a new entry is also problematic as we have to manually find the old record, scratch it, or erase it then make the new entry. Backing up: Suppose there is a database of 10,000 pages making a manual backup of this database, i.e. a handwritten copy of it will be difficult to make. Sorting: It is virtually impossible to sort the data say names of customers by alphabetic order, etc on a manual database. As we see that making a manual database of a large amount of data becomes impossible to manage so now we use computerized data. Traditional File Processing System One of the earliest forms of computerizing data storage is the file processing system. Creating, sorting, organizing and accessing the content of the file is known as File Processing System. Characteristics of File Processing System. Each file is different from each other. This is a collection of files, or sorted data. Each of the file is called a flat file. Every file contains processed information of a specific function such as one file may be for accounting other file may be of contacts. Files are created by the help of program which are written in C, C++ or COBOL. Drawbacks of the File Processing System. There are many drawbacks of File Processing System. Separated Data Duplicated Data Data Dependency Data inflexibility Problems in representing the data to user. File format problems. Database: A database is a organized form of data. This organization is very important because when the size of data increases it becomes difficult to use or control the data. Database Management System: A DBMS or Database Management System is a collection of data and programs which help us to access and modify those data. The collection of data is called database. The main purpose of DBMS is to efficiently store and control the database. Advantages of DBMS Control Redundancy: With the help of DBMS data redundancy can be controlled. In the File Processing System there used to be data redundancy, which means that the same data stored more than once. Integrity: Maintaining Integrity means that the data stored in the database is accurate and precise. This is very much important as incorrect data can not be stored into the database so some integrity constraints are enabled on the database, to check the accuracy of the database. Avoiding inconsistency: Consider there are two data storage sites of data and some changes are made in one site but those changes are not reflected on the other site for some reasons then it gives rise to data inconsistency. To avoid this data redundancy should be removed if data redundancy is checked it will also remove data inconsistency. Data Sharing: Suppose a same data is required by two databases then that data can be shared from a centralized database. Maintaining standards: As we know that DBMS is a centralized system so it can be standardized effectively. A company database can be standardized in Department Level, National Level, International Level, etc. Preventing unauthorized access: Lots of security can be enabled to prevent the unauthorized access of the data. Passwords and encryptions are enabled in database to provide better security to companyà ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¾Ã‚ ¢s data. Backup and recovery of data: Data loss can happen at any moment due to number of reasons so it is very much important to create backup so that the data can be recovered if there is any accidental loss of data. Disadvantages of DBMS Complexity: The functionality of DBMS is a very complex process. The database designer, database administrator, developer and the end user should have a clear understanding of the DBMS working and functionality to make it work in a correct way. If they fail to do it DBMS will not work in a proper way. Size: As time passes the size or the volume of data increases which makes the size of database larger. Moving, copying and editing this large amount of data take a considerable time and system resource. Sometimes upgrading RAM or Disk Space becomes necessary to run the DBMS properly Performance: DBMS software tends to run slower than the typical File Processing System. Cost: Cost of implementing the DBMS is high. Sometimes the DBMS software for the specific environment is high, or the upgradeing of hardware to run it becomes costly or when converting from an older system to DBMS the process of conversion of the data costs a lot. Failure rate higher: As it is a centralized system I it fals every operation comes to a halt. Difference between File Management System and Database Management System File Management System Database Management System File management Systems are relatively small in size and volume Database Management Systems are comparatively larger in size. They are cheaper to implement Much costlier to implement It deals with few files It deals with a large number of files. The structure of this system is very simple The structure is very much complex in nature. There are many redundant data. Redundant data is very much reduced. Data inconsistency takes place in File Management System Data inconsistency is checked in the DBMS In File Management System data is isolated. In DBMS data can be shared. There is no security. It is secured. Very simple and primitive form of backup and recovery. Highly sophisticated and complex form of backup and recovery. Mainly single user. Most of the time its multiuser. Less preliminary design Vast preliminary design Purpose of DBMS Database Management System is very useful and is used in many sectors. Some the areas where it is used is given below. Railway: for making the railway enquiry and reservation system to work properly there is a needed of implementing DBMS as all the data has to be stored in a centralized location and the data is then used by every railway stations throughout the country. Banking: As now a days there are many branches of a bank there has to be a DBMS to track and record the transactions of every customers. This will have not been possible if File Management System were used. Schools/Colleges and Universities: To store the records of students like their name, roll number, address, contact number, marks obtained, etc a DBMS is used so that the database can be updated easily. Business and Offices: To store the companyà ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¾Ã‚ ¢s sales, profit , etc and its record of employees a sophisticated DBMS is used. Instances and Schemas The database changes from time to time, the information which is stored in the database at a particular time is known as Instance. A Schema is a overall design of the database . QUESTIONS What do you mean by DBMS? A DBMS or Database Management System is a collection of data and programs which help us to access and modify those data. The collection of data is called database. The main purpose of DBMS is to efficiently store and control the database. How does DBMS differs from MS Excel? What are the differences between data and information? What is the difference between Conceptual Model and Physical Model? Conceptual Model: Conceptual Model helps to overview the organizational schema rather than the database schema. Physical Model: Physical Model is the database design which means that this model describes the data storage, data structure, etc. basically we get to know about the physical media of the data storage and the mode of access of that data from this model. What are the difference between Traditional File Management System and Database Management System? Traditional File Management System Database Management System File management Systems are relatively small in size and volume Database Management Systems are comparatively larger in size. They are cheaper to implement Much costlier to implement It deals with few files It deals with a large number of files. The structure of this system is very simple The structure is very much complex in nature. There are many redundant data. Redundant data is very much reduced. Data inconsistency takes place in File Management System Data inconsistency is checked in the DBMS In File Management System data is isolated. In DBMS data can be shared. There is no security. It is secured. Very simple and primitive form of backup and recovery. Highly sophisticated and complex form of backup and recovery. Mainly single user. Most of the time its multiuser. Less preliminary design Vast preliminary design What do you mean by Data Duplicity? Data Duplicity means repetition of the same data more than once in the same database. Data Duplicity causes lot of problems like: It is waste of time and money. It leads to loss of data integrity. It takes up additional storage and increases the size of the database which effects the search time. What do you mean by Data Dependency? In a File Processing System the specific physical format of file and record were hard coded on the application programs. So a change in database format required the codes to be updated. What is data isolation? Data Isolation means a data which is isolated form other databases that means when data can not be shared. It is not possible to share data in a File Processing System so the data remains in a isolated condition. Write down the necessary steps to secure a data into a database. What do you mean by redundant data? Data Redundancy means duplication of data. A same data may be present more than onces leading to data inconsistency. Write down the applications of Database Management System. There are many applications of Database Management System , some of them are explained below: Railway: for making the railway enquiry and reservation system to work properly there is a needed of implementing DBMS as all the data has to be stored in a centralized location and the data is then used by every railway stations throughout the country. Banking: As now a days there are many branches of a bank there has to be a DBMS to track and record the transactions of every customers. This will have not been possible if File Management System were used. Schools/Colleges and Universities: To store the records of students like their name, roll number, address, contact number, marks obtained, etc a DBMS is used so that the database can be updated easily. Business and Offices: To store the companyà ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¾Ã‚ ¢s sales, profit , etc and its record of employees a sophisticated DBMS is used. Who are the End Users? How many types of End Users are there in DBMS? End User: The one who uses the database, it may be that he/she only views the database or it may be that he/she makes the data entries. Make queries, etc There may be different types of end user, for example : Sophisticated: these are the users who has a good knowledge in database and can make queries, with SQL manipulate data with DML (Data Manipulating Language) Specialized: who makes application programs that interacts with the database Native: only interacts with the database via some sophisticated programs

Oedipus Tyrannus Essay

Oedipus Trynnus was Sophocles masterpiece and it occupies a key place in the Greek’s mythologies and probably the most famous. This Sophocles’s piece of work is also referred to as Oedipus Rex and was performed for the time in C429Bc. It was a play that was set in Thebes, a city that had been rocked by plague. In this mythology, the mother of Oedipus committed suicide by hanging herself while his real son Oedipus self exiled himself after he learned the truth that he had married his own biological mother. Oedipus had been abandoned by his father after the oracle told him that he would suffer in the hands of his own son and for this reason he ordered him to be killed. As he was ordered, shepherd refused to kill the child and gave it to another shepherd after he was unable to raise the child himself who then gave it to a childless king of Colinth, Polybus. He was raised and brought up in his courtyard until he was fully mature. All this time he never knew that those were not his real parents but through rumors, he learned that they were not his real parents and he felt like killing the king, Polybus. He decided to consult the Oracle over this issue but it declined to tell the truth although he later established the truth. The oracle seemed to ignore his question and instead told him that he would mate with his own mother and that he would shed the blood of his own sire with his own hands. (Sophocles, Meineck P, and Woodruff P. 2000) Oedipus pretended not to be hurt and continued to believe that Merope and Polybus were his real parents. Later he contemplated of leaving Corinth for Thebes to avoid the thoughts of killing them. On his way to Thebes on his chariot, he met a man whom they disagreed over who had the right to pass first. As the quarrel ensued, due to his arrogance Oedipus killed him but this was part of the prophecy that he would kill his parents using his own hands. He was not aware that that was his biological father. This action cannot be blamed on him that he killed his own father for it was a prophecy that he would shed the blood of his own sire and so he did. What should be known is that Oedipus was just fulfilling the prophecy of the oracle although he was doing this unconsciously. At time went on, Crossby H. (1860) he managed to solve a riddle that had left many baffled. This was known as Sphinx’s riddle and the riddle was, â€Å"what walks on four legs in the morning then at noon it uses two legs and in the evening on three legs? † Sphinx never imagined that anybody would unravel the mystery and so when it was done, she threw herself off the cliff side. Although again not aware of what Oedipus did, saving the world from the curse, he opened himself another door by being made the king and in addition he was given queen Jocasta to marry. This was her real mother but he was not aware. At this juncture oracle’s prophecy could be said to have materialized although none of the key players was aware even Oedipus himself despite the fact that he had been briefed by the Oracle. Immediately after he assumed the throne (Sophocles. 2006), he was promised a Prague by the gods for the murder of Laius. For this reason, he took it upon himself to look for the killer although he was not aware that he was the murderer. In aid of the search, a blind prophet, Tiresias was approached so that he would assist in bringing the killers to book. Soon, he was given a warning not to follow the matter and was blamed by the king of killing the man. In his retaliation he told the king that he was looking for himself something that made the king to look incredulous. The king in his reaction accused Teresias of being in conspiracy with Jocasta’s brother Creon to overthrow him. (Seagal C. 2000) It should be understood that the king had no other option apart from doing that because he was obliged to do so by the oracle although he was not aware that he was fulfilling the prophecy that had been made earlier to him that he would kill his own sire using his bare hands and the same happened when he killed the man over the chariot’s passage rights. Again as it had already prophesied that he would sleep with his own mother, the same happened when he married Jocasta, the queen who was given to him after she unraveled Sphinx’s riddle something that saved Thebes’s kingdom from gods’ curse. So he was just accomplishing what was predestined to happen in his life by the Oracle. He had no power to reverse this and so he was not to be blamed for his actions. If Oedipus knew that the man whom he quarreled with was his father and that the lady that was given to him as a reward was his biological mother, he wouldn’t have done what he did and so he was innocent and should not be blamed for his actions. (Crossby H. 1860) Oedipus came to learn the naked truth when king Polybus who raised Oedipus died and a messenger who was the only witness to the murder of Lais came to Thebes to convey the message of Polybus’ death (Wilson A. 994). He had run away from Thebes because he did not want to be the one that would reveal the secret. He kept his secret and the truth came to the right when the second messenger accompanied by a shepherd told him that his real parentage was unknown. While they were still seated there, her wife told him the truth something that hurt him very m uch. The truth was that he was the kid who was abandoned by Laius after he was told by the oracle that he would bring suffering to his own father. After this, his wife ran away and committed suicide by hanging herself and when the king learned of his death from his messenger he gouged his eyes out with the golden brooches that were on Jacasta’s dress. (Hunt A. J. 1937) This left him a confused man and that was why he blinded himself so that he would never meet his father in the after world. He even decided to exile himself leaving his children in the hands of Jocanta’s brother, care. At first he insisted to have the company of the children but Creon refused. In short though unaware, all his actions were predetermined and he was just doing what was in the Oracle’s design.

Topics for Cause and Effect Essay: the Ultimate Convenience!

Topics for Cause and Effect Essay: the Ultimate Convenience! Topics for Cause and Effect Essay - What Is It? So when you've been assigned to compose a cause and effect essay, you have to develop an excellent topic. Cause and effect essay have many sub-types. More often you'll need to select your own cause and effect essay topic. Obviously, the topic you pick for cause and effect essay is going to be the guiding principle in the whole work. Others might point to the concept which people are ready to pay for prostitutes. Certainly, if you're totally free to decide on the topic you like it is going to turn into something attractive and cognitive. The world has an extensive and extraordinary history, so you are able to write about anything you want! Everything on earth is interrelated. The Death of Topics for Cause and Effect Essay Once more, based on the content you've got to provide, the essay needs to be organized to suit your information efficiently and neatly. There are many kinds of signal words that can be utilised in this kind of essay. Every topic was assigned by the experts and that is the reason why easy to find the resources online for research. As you conduct research on all probable topics, take notes. The sole difference is you don't will need to put page numbers when it has to do with the outline sections. Interestingly many are taught just in class. There are topics which include numerous effects due to a single reason. As a result, if you lack absolutely free time, but prefer to get a first-rate evaluation of the essays we supply a simple solution refer to our list of sample topics to locate what you need among our examples. Kibin editors are content to help review your paper. The group of skilled essay writers is always prepared to assist you with that in no moment! There are a lot of varieties of essays there in the world you can merely lose your head. No particular statistics is crucial for a thesis statement. The title which you choose to utilize for your paper will always determine so much about any of this, so considerably more than you may even know about. Try to remember that choosing cause and effect essay topics, along with writing the paper, can be a difficult undertaking however, you can always rely on our business and we'll complete it in the ideal approach. Introducing Topics for Cause and Effect Essay In the event you are in need of a cause and effect essay help don't hesitate to get in touch with our support team for extra guidance. Cause and effect is a typical way of organizing and discussing ideas. Concerning society, in addition, there are detrimental consequences. There are different kinds of cause and effect that someone may take into account. What the In-Crowd Won't Tell You About Topics for Cause and Effect Essay When you wish to create a wonderful cause and effect essay for college, acquiring an engaging topic you should know you could have fun too! Making logical conclusions is highly connected with high analytical skills on the area of the student. You might believe that political and socioeconomic topics are excessively dull for you, but your professor is going to be impressed with this kind of research. Students should focus on the way things relate to one another. Our professional writers are glad to help you with any cause and effect project that you want to get written. Therefore, brainstorming is crucial. Visualizing things is a strong method. If your favorite topic is Climate change then begin analyzing the topic with respect to effects and causes. The cause and effect essay mainly includes the discussion regarding the reason for the occurrence of a specific thing together with the impact of occurrence of the exact same. Cause and effect essays are among the simplest to write. In a brief essay, it may be hard to tackle the reason and all the many effects of a huge event like the Great Depression. You may be angry or frustrated, but there might be long-term effects too, like a potential increase in blood pressure.

King Lear Nature Essay - 1976 Words

Throughout â€Å"King Lear† nature is holds different meanings that have major significance to the theme of the play. Characters speak to it as though it’s a personified entity; they refer to the celestial objects in the heavens above and even to that of animals of the Earth. When the characters speak to nature, they do it as a means of justifying their intentions or previous actions, and also as a means of invoking it in some form. Nature is also used to describe the disposition of a character and the physical world with no spiritual bearing. We see that nature tends to hold many ambiguous meanings during the play; however they are centered mostly between nature that embodies the laws of the universe or that of a man. One instance of the†¦show more content†¦He does so in the first scene of Act 1 where he asks for his daughters to profess their love for him in order to take a share of the kingdom. When he is met by Cordelia’s explanation of how she only loves him â€Å"according to her bond, no more† he enters a fit of rage and casts her out while also including nature in his speech. â€Å"The sacred radiance of the sun, the mysteries of Hecate and the night by all the operations of the orbs† and â€Å"I hereby disclaim all my paternal care, propinquity and property of blood† is a clear example of how he attempts to invoke the stars above as a power against his once beloved daughter. Lear repudiates nature when he casts out Cordelia, his very own â€Å"natural† daughter, and yet attempts still to call upon it even though he contradicts it. Now although Lear and Edmund both share this view of the stars, they don’t perceive the natural in the same ways. Lear resembles the â€Å"divine king† or the â€Å"master of nature† as the early monarchs of those times saw themselves as did the people in the lower portions of the hierarchy. When Lear is cast out by his daughter Goneril for his be havior along with his servants, he exclaims â€Å"Hear Nature, hear! Dear goddess, hear!† and proceeds to order nature to make Goneril sterile and have no â€Å"babe to honour her†. When doing so he says that if it shall be born it will be â€Å"of spleen† and â€Å"disnatured† meaning non-filial and obstinate. Lear then shows a belief that his children he has created from theShow MoreRelatedThe Nature of King Lear Essay769 Words   |  4 PagesThe most prevailing images in King Lear are the images (metaphoric and actual) of nature. The concept of nature seems to consume the dialogue, monologues, and setting. It might be useful to view nature as `the natural order of the world (and, perhaps, the universe). When one goes against the natural order, chaos will follow. 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